The Sanctuary of Lourdes, an essential pilgrimage site, is home to a powerful symbol of Marian devotion: the statue of the Crowned Virgin. Located in front of the basilica, this work of art is a tribute to the Virgin Mary, mother of Jesus Christ, and represents a landmark for the millions of pilgrims who visit the sanctuary each year.
Historical Context of the Statue of the Crowned Virgin
The statue of the Crowned Virgin was inaugurated on September 8, 1876, in the presence of numerous faithful from all over France. It was created by the sculptor Joseph-Hugues Fabisch, who wanted to represent the Virgin Mary in prayer, with open arms, as an invitation to communion with God.
The Coronation of the Virgin
The coronation of the Virgin, which gives its name to the statue, is an important event in the history of Catholicism. It symbolizes the glorification of Mary, elevated to the rank of Queen of Heaven after her death. This coronation is represented by a crown of stars, placed on the head of the statue.
Architecture and Location of the Statue
The statue of the Crowned Virgin, with a height of 2.50 meters, is made of bronze. It is placed on a white marble pedestal, in front of the Basilica of the Immaculate Conception, at the very place where Bernadette Soubirous is said to have had the Apparitions of the Virgin Mary.
The Basilica of the Immaculate Conception
The Basilica of the Immaculate Conception, also called the Upper Basilica, overlooks the Grotto of Massabielle where Bernadette Soubirous saw the Virgin Mary. This majestic neo-Gothic building, inaugurated in 1871, is one of the most emblematic places of the Sanctuary of Lourdes.
Spiritual Significance of the Statue
The statue of the Crowned Virgin is a powerful symbol of Marian devotion. It recalls the message of the Virgin Mary to Bernadette Soubirous: “I am the Immaculate Conception”. For pilgrims, it is a constant reminder of the presence and love of Mary.
A Place of Prayer and Serenity
The statue of the Crowned Virgin is a place of prayer for pilgrims. Every day, thousands of people come to gather before it, to pray, meditate, or simply find a moment of serenity. The statue, with its welcoming posture and serene face, brings comfort and hope to all who contemplate it.